Hypoglycemia in Pomeranians: A Critical Guide for Owners

Because of their tiny size, Pomeranians (especially puppies under 6 months) can experience a dangerous drop in blood sugar very quickly. Their bodies simply don't have the "fuel reserves" that larger dogs do. If they skip a meal, get too cold, or play too hard without resting, their glucose levels can plummet, which can be life-threatening if not caught immediately.

Signs to Watch For:

Pet owners should look for these symptoms, which often appear suddenly:

Extreme signs: Loss of appetite, extreme sleepiness (lethargy), and lack of energy to play.

Progressive Signs: Muscle twitching, trembling, or shivering (even when it’s warm).

Emergency Signs: A "drunk" or wobbly walk, glassy/unfocused eyes, head tilting to one side, or "star-gazing.

Critical Danger: Seizures, loss of consciousness, or a body that feels cold to the touch.

Immediate At-Home First Aid

If you notice these signs, seconds count. You must raise their sugar levels before heading to the vet.

  1. Rub Sugar on Gums: Use your finger to rub a small amount of honey, Karo syrup, or maple syrup directly onto your dog's gums. This absorbs quickly into the bloodstream even if they cannot swallow.

  2. Keep Them Warm: Low blood sugar causes body temperature to drop. Wrap your Pomeranian in a warm towel or blanket and hold them close to your body heat.

  3. Offer Food: Once they are alert and can swallow safely, offer a high-quality canned puppy food or a nutrient paste (like Nutri-Cal).

  4. Call the Vet: Even if they seem to recover, a "hypo" episode can indicate underlying issues like parasites or a liver shunt. Always follow up with a professional.

Pro-Tip for Prevention: Feed Pomeranian puppies small, frequent meals (4–6 times a day) rather than one or two large ones to keep their energy levels stable.

Why It Happens

  • Small Fat Reserves: They lack the storage to "make" sugar during fasts.

  • Stress & Over-exertion: New homes, travel, or excessive play can burn through their sugar faster than they can replace it.

  • Cold Temperatures: Their small bodies use up glucose just trying to stay warm.